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href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E5%8C%BA\/17007974\" target=\"_blank\">\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u8bd5\u9a8c\u533a<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%B8%AF\/22487320\" target=\"_blank\">\u6d77\u5357\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u6e2f<\/a>\u63a2\u7d22\u5f00\u5c55\u5148\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u4e13\u680f1 \u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u7a0b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1\uff0e\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u5efa\u597d\u7528\u597d\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u6210\u50cf\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9\/7936779\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6a21\u5f0f\u52a8\u7269<\/a>\u8868\u578b\u4e0e\u9057\u4f20\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E8%BD%AC%E5%8C%96%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6\/4364649\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8f6c\u5316\u533b\u5b66<\/a>\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u56f4\u7ed5\u63a2\u7d22\u751f\u547d\u5965\u79d8\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u547d\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u63a8\u52a8\u519c\u4e1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7b49\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u5efa\u8bbe\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ec6\u80de\u8c31\u7cfb\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u5668\u5b98\u751f\u7406\u75c5\u7406\u6a21\u62df\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f5c\u7269\u8868\u578b\u7ec4\u5b66\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u751f\u7269\u9886\u57df\u6781\u9650\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u529b\u30022\uff0e\u5173\u952e\u5171\u6027\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u7d27\u6263\u652f\u6491\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u5927\u6218\u7565\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u91cd\u70b9\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u91cd\u5927\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u3001\u91cd\u5927\u75be\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u3001\u65b0\u578b<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%8D%AF\/202266\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u836f<\/a>\u3001\u65b0\u578b<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99\/5016113\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u6750\u6599<\/a>\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%B2%BE%E5%87%86%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6\/22301439\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7cbe\u51c6\u533b\u5b66<\/a>\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F\/4954291\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u533b\u5b66\u5f71\u50cf<\/a>\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6838\u9178\u548c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%87%8D%E7%BB%84%E7%96%AB%E8%8B%97\/11068027\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u91cd\u7ec4\u75ab\u82d7<\/a>\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5236\u9020\u83cc\u79cd\u3001\u6797\u6e90\u533b\u836f\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8C%BB%E8%8D%AF\/1584465\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u533b\u836f<\/a>\u3001\u4e3b\u7cae\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u79cd\u6e90\u3001\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E8%83%BD\/745167\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd<\/a>\u7b49\u91cd\u70b9\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e03\u5c40\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u68c0\u9a8c\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ca\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4f20\u627f\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u5171\u6027\u6280\u672f\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u5f00\u5c55\u5173\u952e\u5171\u6027\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u793a\u8303\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u56f4\u7ed5\u52a0\u5feb\u521b\u65b0\u836f\u4e0a\u5e02\u5ba1\u6279\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u4e0a\u5e02\u540e\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7ba1\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%8A%97%E4%BD%93%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9\/5372674\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6297\u4f53\u836f\u7269<\/a>\u3001\u878d\u5408\u86cb\u767d\u836f\u7269\u3001\u751f\u7269\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u3001\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u514d\u75ab\u6cbb\u7597\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%9F%BA%E5%9B%A0%E6%B2%BB%E7%96%97\/1713480\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u57fa\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597<\/a>\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u5916\u6ccc\u4f53\u6cbb\u7597\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8D%AF\/295975\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u836f<\/a>\u7b49\u8d28\u91cf\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6280\u672f\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u57f9\u80b2\u58ee\u5927\u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u67f1\u4ea7\u4e1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a0\u5feb<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF\/243144\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f<\/a>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8d4b\u80fd\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7b49\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u5347\u751f\u7269\u4ea7\u4e1a\u591a\u6837\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e5d\uff09 \u63a8\u52a8\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a9\u529b\u75be\u75c5\u65e9\u671f\u9884\u9632\u3002\u63a8\u52a8<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%9F%BA%E5%9B%A0%E6%A3%80%E6%B5%8B\/278894\" target=\"_blank\">\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b<\/a>\u3001\u751f\u7269\u9057\u4f20\u7b49\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55<a rel=\"noreferrer 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target=\"_blank\">\u4e2a\u4f53\u5316\u6cbb\u7597<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u3002\u52a0\u5feb\u75ab\u82d7\u7814\u53d1\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u8fed\u4ee3\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u591a\u8054\u591a\u4ef7\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u578b\u57fa\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u75ab\u82d7\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u6027\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u91cd\u5927\u70c8\u6027\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u63d0\u5347\u75be\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u7cbe\u5bc6\u673a\u68b0\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u3001\u589e\u6750\u5236\u9020\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u878d\u5408\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u5f00\u53d1\u5206\u5b50\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u5149\u514d\u75ab\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u5373\u65f6\u5373\u5730\u68c0\u9a8c\u7b49\u5148\u8fdb\u8bca\u65ad\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u9ad8\u7aef\u533b\u5b66\u5f71\u50cf\u7b49\u8bca\u65ad\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u88c5\u5907\u5411\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u5316\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5f3a\u5316<a 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href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%87%8D%E7%BB%84%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD\/5970936\" target=\"_blank\">\u91cd\u7ec4\u86cb\u767d<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%A4%9A%E8%82%BD\/1511295\" target=\"_blank\">\u591a\u80bd<\/a>\u3001\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u836f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u63a8\u8fdb\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u3001\u80bf\u7624\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E9%80%80%E8%A1%8C%E6%80%A7%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85\/2422137\" target=\"_blank\">\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5<\/a>\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u75be\u75c5\u548c<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%BD%95%E8%A7%81%E7%97%85\/8159991\" target=\"_blank\">\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5<\/a>\u7684\u539f\u521b\u836f\u7269\u7814\u53d1\u3002\u62d3\u5c55\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u672f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u7597\u6cd5\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u653e\u7597\u7b49\u5148\u8fdb\u6cbb\u7597\u6280\u672f\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u5f00\u5c55\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u7ec6\u80de\u514d\u75ab\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u533b\u7597\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5b9a\u5b8c\u5584\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5f00\u5c55\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u628a\u4f18\u79c0\u4f20\u7edf\u7406\u5ff5\u540c\u73b0\u4ee3\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%BB%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88\/657978\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408<\/a>\u3001\u4e2d\u897f\u836f\u5e76\u7528\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u63a8\u5e7f<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E9%98%B2%E6%B2%BB\/509661\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u9632\u6cbb<\/a>\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u9632\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u534f\u540c\u89c4\u8303\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u4e13\u680f2 \u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u6280\u672f\u60e0\u6c11\u5de5\u7a0b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1\uff0e\u65e9\u7b5b\u4e0e\u7cbe\u51c6\u7528\u836f\u3002\u4ee5\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u57fa\u56e0\u6d4b\u5e8f\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E8%B4%A8%E8%B0%B1\/2444535\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8d28\u8c31<\/a>\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F\/4954291\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u533b\u5b66\u5f71\u50cf<\/a>\u3001\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5f00\u5c55\u80bf\u7624\u65e9\u671f\u7b5b\u67e5\u53ca\u7528\u836f\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u8033\u804b\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%94%90%E6%B0%8F%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E7%97%87\/1181394\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5510\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7<\/a>\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%B4%AB%E8%A1%80\/1648282\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u8d2b\u8840<\/a>\u7b49<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%87%BA%E7%94%9F%E7%BC%BA%E9%99%B7\/3416193\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u51fa\u751f\u7f3a\u9677<\/a>\u57fa\u56e0\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AA%E4%BD%93%E5%8C%96%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97\/50896244\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2a\u4f53\u5316\u533b\u7597<\/a>\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a81\u7834\u30022\uff0e\u5148\u8fdb\u533b\u7597\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u533b\u7597\u88c5\u5907\u793a\u8303\u5e94\u7528\u57fa\u5730\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f9d\u6258\u57fa\u5730\u6301\u7eed\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u8fed\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u8303\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u8bca\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u9762\u5411\u5171\u5efa\u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%A6%E4%B8%80%E8%B7%AF\/13132427\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def<\/a>\u201d\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u88c5\u5907\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5148\u8fdb\u533b\u7597\u88c5\u5907\u60e0\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6c11\u30023\uff0e<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8C%BB%E8%8D%AF\/1584465\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u533b\u836f<\/a>\u8d28\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u9009\u80b2\u4e00\u6279<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8D%AF%E6%9D%90\/15524\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u836f\u6750<\/a>\u826f\u79cd\uff0c\u4ece\u6e90\u5934\u52a0\u5f3a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8D%AF\/295975\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u836f<\/a>\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u79cd\u690d\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8f6c\u578b\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2d\u836f\u6750<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E7%A7%8D%E6%A4%8D\/6498074\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u6001\u79cd\u690d<\/a>\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u6279\u4f18\u8d28\u4e2d\u836f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u8d28\u5e93\u3001\u8d28\u63a7\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u5341\uff09 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href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6\/2219802\" target=\"_blank\">\u5408\u6210\u751f\u7269\u5b66<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD\/9180\" target=\"_blank\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/a>\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u80b2\u79cd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7740\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u826f\u79cd\u57f9\u80b2\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u6784\u5efa\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u80b2\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8fdb\u9ad8\u6297\u4f18\u8d28\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u7cae\u98df\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u4f18\u8d28\u751f\u732a\u3001\u767d\u7fbd\u8089\u9e21\u3001\u5976\u725b\u7b49\u79bd\u755c\u548c\u6c34\u4ea7\u54c1\u826f\u79cd\u653b\u5173\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u9972\u517b\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u5408\u6210\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u7814\u53d1\u201c<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%BA%BA%E9%80%A0%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD\/61015751\" target=\"_blank\">\u4eba\u9020\u86cb\u767d<\/a>\u201d\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fed\u4ee3\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4f20\u7edf\u517b\u6b96\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8d44\u6e90\u538b\u529b\u3002\u63d0\u9ad8\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u519c\u4e1a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%B6%E5%89%82\/4832641\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u5236\u5242<\/a>\u3001\u5929\u7136\u519c\u4e1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9\/10788490\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u836f\u7269<\/a>\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u591a\u9776\u6807<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%86%9C%E8%8D%AF\/986883\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u519c\u836f<\/a>\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u6539\u826f\u751f\u7269\u5236\u54c1\u7b49\u519c\u4e1a\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u4fc3\u8fdb\u524d\u6cbf\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u9972\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3001\u6728\u672c\u9972\u6599\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u57fa\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u75ab\u82d7\u3001\u751f\u7269\u517d\u836f\u3001\u690d\u7269\u514d\u75ab\u8c03\u8282\u5242\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5242\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u56fa\u78b3\u548c\u56fa\u6c2e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u5236\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u571f\u5730\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u9176\u5236\u5242\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5236\u5242\u3001\u53d1\u9175\u9972\u6599\u3001\u9972\u7528\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u9972\u6599\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u9972\u6599\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u539f\u6599\u7f3a\u4e4f\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u517b\u6b96\u9886\u57df\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u4e13\u680f3 \u73b0\u4ee3\u79cd\u4e1a\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u7a0b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1\uff0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u957f\u671f\u5e93\u548c\u4e2d\u671f\u5e93\uff08\u8d44\u6e90\u5703\uff09\u3001\u755c\u79bd\u57fa\u56e0\u5e93\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u573a\uff08\u533a\uff09\u3001\u6c34\u4ea7\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u573a\u7b49\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u7740\u529b\u6253\u9020\u5177\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u79d1\u7814\u9662\u6240\u3001\u9ad8\u6821\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u5c55\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u641c\u96c6\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u3001\u9274\u5b9a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u79d1\u7814\u80b2\u79cd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u30022\uff0e\u63a8\u52a8\u80b2\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u4ee5\u519c\u4f5c\u7269<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E8%82%B2%E7%A7%8D\/9193355\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5206\u5b50\u80b2\u79cd<\/a>\u521b\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u9274\u5b9a\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u755c\u79bd\u80b2\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6c34\u4ea7\u8054\u5408\u80b2\u79cd\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u539f\u521b\u80b2\u79cd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u6279\u80b2\u7e41\u63a8\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u7740\u529b\u6253\u9020\u5177\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6027\u79d1\u7814\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u80b2\u79cd\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u79d1\u7814\u521b\u65b0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4ea7\u7814\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u521b\u65b0\u8981\u7d20\u9ad8\u6548\u914d\u7f6e\u30023\uff0e\u5f00\u5c55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u4ee5\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u54c1\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u7ad9\uff09\u3001\u755c\u79bd\u9057\u4f20\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u54c1\u79cd\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7ad9\u3001\u6c34\u4ea7\u54c1\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ad9\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u6807\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u5347\u8bbe\u65bd\u88c5\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u54c1\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff09\u80fd\u529b\u30024\uff0e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u826f\u79cd\u7e41\u80b2\u3002\u4ee5\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u80b2\u5236\u79cd\u57fa\u5730\u548c\u533a\u57df\u6027\u826f\u79cd\u7e41\u80b2\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u79cd\u516c\u755c\u7ad9\u3001\u6c34\u4ea7\u7e41\u79cd\u57fa\u5730\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u7740\u529b\u6253\u9020\u56fd\u5bb6\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u3001\u755c\u79bd\u548c\u6c34\u4ea7\u826f\u79cd\u751f\u4ea7\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u969c\u826f\u79cd\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u5347\u826f\u79cd\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u5341\u4e00\uff09\u63a8\u52a8<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\/4297302\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u73af\u4fdd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a9\u529b\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u6cbb\u7406\u3002\u4f9d\u6258\u751f\u7269\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u548c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u751f\u7269\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u548c<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%B6%E5%89%82\/4832641\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u5236\u5242<\/a>\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3001\u8f7b\u5de5\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5411\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u3001\u65e0\u6bd2\u4f4e\u6bd2\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u8fd0\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u578b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u9176\u5236\u5242\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c34\u4f53\u8131\u6c2e\u9664\u78f7\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u571f\u58e4\u4fee\u590d\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u5229\u7528\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u63d0\u9ad8\u79f8\u79c6\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u751f\u7269\u73af\u5883\u54cd\u5e94\u76d1\u6d4b\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E9%99%8D%E8%A7%A3\/9772818\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3<\/a>\u548c<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E4%BF%AE%E5%A4%8D\/241568\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u4fee\u590d<\/a>\u3001\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u73af\u4fdd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u6253\u8d62\u5927\u6c14\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u7b49\u6c61\u67d3\u9632\u6cbb\u653b\u575a\u6218\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u53d1<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\/4297302\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\u3002\u6709\u5e8f\u53d1\u5c55<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E5%8F%91%E7%94%B5\/3670335\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u7535<\/a>\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5411\u70ed\u7535\u8054\u4ea7\u8f6c\u578b\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u5f00\u5c55\u65b0\u578b\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%87%83%E6%96%99\/9277860\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599<\/a>\u4e0e<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%A5\/4156740\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5de5<\/a>\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u70e7\u63ba\u6df7\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f18\u9009\u548c\u6539\u826f\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6e29\u538c\u6c27\u53d1\u9175\u83cc\u79cd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u538c\u6c27\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u53ca\u538c\u6c27\u53d1\u9175\u6210\u5957\u88c5\u5907\u7814\u5236\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%94\/5732325\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%BA%A4%E7%BB%B4%E7%B4%A0%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87\/6638593\" target=\"_blank\">\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u4e59\u9187<\/a>\u3001\u85fb\u7c7b\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8fdb\u5148\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u5728\u5e02\u653f\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u91cd\u70b9\u9886\u57df\u66ff\u4ee3\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\/5569978\" target=\"_blank\">\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\u5411\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\/32545\" target=\"_blank\">\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u4e13\u680f4 \u751f\u7269\u80fd\u6e90\u73af\u4fdd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u793a\u8303\u5de5\u7a0b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1\uff0e<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\/4297302\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5b9a\u5411\u9009\u80b2\u3001\u63a8\u5e7f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u9ad8\u4ea7\u3001\u9ad8\u6297\u3001\u901f\u751f\u7684\u6cb9\u6599\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u6797\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u5f00\u5c55<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\/4297302\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\u57fa\u5730\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u70ed\u5316\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u751f\u7269\u80fd\u6e90\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728\u57ce\u4e61\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u96c6\u4e2d\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u5c55<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%BA%A4%E7%BB%B4%E7%B4%A0%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87\/6638593\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u4e59\u9187<\/a>\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%9F%B4%E6%B2%B9\/742975\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9<\/a>\u3001<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%94\/5732325\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14<\/a>\u4ea7\u4e1a\u793a\u8303\uff0c\u6253\u901a\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u539f\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6709\u673a\u80a5\u751f\u4ea7\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%87%83%E6%96%99\/9277860\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599<\/a>\u751f\u4ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u5efa\u8bbe\u4ee5\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u70ed\u7535\u8054\u4ea7\u3001\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u6210\u578b\u71c3\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\/32545\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u56ed\u533a\u3002\u652f\u6301\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u53bf\u57df\u5f00\u5c55<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E8%83%BD\/745167\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd<\/a>\u6e05\u6d01\u4f9b\u6696\u66ff\u4ee3\u71c3\u7164\uff0c\u7a33\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u57ce\u9547\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u70ed\u7535\u8054\u4ea7\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%B2%BC%E6%B0%94\/69369\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6cbc\u6c14<\/a>\u3001\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u6210\u578b\u71c3\u6599\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u6e05\u6d01\u53d6\u6696\u3002\u5728\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u5c55<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%9F%B4%E6%B2%B9\/742975\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9<\/a>\u63a8\u5e7f\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u822a\u7a7a\u71c3\u6599\u793a\u8303\u5e94\u7528\u30022\uff0e\u751f\u7269\u73af\u4fdd\u9886\u57df\u3002\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u65e5\u7528\u5236\u54c1\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u5730\u819c\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u8303\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u62d3<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99\/5016113\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u7269\u6750\u6599<\/a>\u5236\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7af9\u7f20\u7ed5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u5eca\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u793a\u8303\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u5341\u4e8c\uff09\u63a8\u52a8\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a8\u8fdb\u7814\u53d1\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u9762\u5411<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%BF%83%E8%84%91%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85\/1441397\" target=\"_blank\">\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5<\/a>\u3001\u80bf\u7624\u3001\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%B3%96%E5%B0%BF%E7%97%85\/100969\" target=\"_blank\">\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5<\/a>\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4f9d\u6258\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6\/10261381\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66<\/a>\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u5927\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u667a\u80fd\u8f85\u52a9\u51b3\u7b56\u77e5\u8bc6\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8f85\u52a9\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u65b0\u836f\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u4e3a\u75be\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u6cbb\u7597\u63d0\u4f9b\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8F%AF%E7%A9%BF%E6%88%B4%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87\/5968591\" target=\"_blank\">\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907<\/a>\u7b49\u751f\u547d\u652f\u6301\u548c\u76d1\u62a4\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u57fa\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0e\u8bed\u97f3\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E8%84%91%E6%9C%BA%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%A3\/7864914\" target=\"_blank\">\u8111\u673a\u63a5\u53e3<\/a>\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u62a4\u7406\u548c\u5eb7\u590d\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u5229\u7528<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1\/20466219\" target=\"_blank\">\u7b2c\u4e94\u4ee3\u79fb\u52a8\u901a\u4fe1<\/a>\uff08<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/5G\/29780\" target=\"_blank\">5G<\/a>\uff09\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\/13465666\" target=\"_blank\">\u533a\u5757\u94fe<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%89%A9%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91\/7306589\" target=\"_blank\">\u7269\u8054\u7f51<\/a>\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u836f\u54c1\u3001\u75ab\u82d7\u4ece\u751f\u4ea7\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u836f\u54c1\u8ffd\u6eaf\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6574\u5408\u5065\u5eb7\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u533b\u7597\u3001\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u7b49\u591a\u6e90\u5f02\u6784\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5065\u5eb7\u6001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u54c1\u6570\u636e\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a\u3002\u4fc3\u8fdb\u533a\u57df\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u5e8f\u6c47\u805a\u4e0e\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u533a\u57df\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u4fbf\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51+\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u5c31\u533b\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e0b\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u5c55\u201c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51+ 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href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E8%B6%85%E4%B8%B4%E7%95%8C%E8%90%83%E5%8F%96\/580143\" rel=\"noreferrer 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href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8D%AF%E6%9D%90\/15524\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u836f\u6750<\/a>\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u5341\u56db\uff09\u5065\u5168\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u7528\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a0\u5f3a\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u53d1\u7531\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u76d1\u6d4b\u5411\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4ef7\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u7528\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5236\u5b9a\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u8349\u539f\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f18\u8d28\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7e41\u80b2\u5229\u7528\u53ca\u54c1\u79cd\u6539\u826f\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u7b5b\u9009\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6807\u8bb0\u4e00\u6279\u6297\u75c5\u866b\u3001\u6297\u65f1\u3001\u8010\u5bd2\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u8425\u517b\u4ef7\u503c\u9ad8\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u5b9a\u5411\u57f9\u80b2\u4e00\u6279\u4f18\u8d28\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u79cd\u8d28\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u5f3a\u5316\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6491\u3002\u5efa\u8bbe\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u521b\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5143\u4ef6\u5b9e\u4f53\u5e93\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u606f\u5e93\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e93\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u6db5\u76d6\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u8bbe\u8ba1\u2014\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5408\u6210\u88c5\u914d\u2014\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521b\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u56fd\u548c\u533a\u57df\u6027\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u3001\u6797\u8349\u3001\u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u52a8\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u3001\u751f\u7269\u6807\u672c\u5e93\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u5f00\u5c55\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u548c\u6316\u6398\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u751f\u6001\u79cd\u690d\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5e03\u5c40\u4e2d\u836f\u6750\u79cd\u690d\u517b\u6b96\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u519c\u6797\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u539f\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u79cd\u82d7\u57f9\u80b2\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u79cd\u690d\u7e41\u80b2\u826f\u79cd\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u63a8\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u201c\u6536\u96c6\u2014\u50a8\u5b58\u2014\u6210\u578b\u2014\u6d88\u8d39\u2014\u5904\u7406\u2014\u518d\u5229\u7528\u201d\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u7cbe\u51c6\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3001\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7acb\u4f53\u751f\u6001\u79cd\u690d\u517b\u6b96\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u6a21\u5f0f\u52a8\u7269\u7e41\u80b2\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5b8c\u5584\u56fd\u5bb6\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u521b\u65b0\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u5e02\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u4f5c\u4ef7\u5165\u80a1\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u91cd\u8981\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u52a0\u5f3a\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u5341\u4e94\uff09\u89c4\u8303\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a0\u5f3a\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5f3a\u5316\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5b8c\u5584\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u9057\u4f20\u8d44\u6e90\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b8c\u5584\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u6d89\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5b8c\u5584\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u4fe1\u606f\u9884\u8b66\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u6790\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u7b49\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6211\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u63a8\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u63a7\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u7597\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5730\u533a\u3001\u8de8\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6210\u53ca\u65e0\u7f1d\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u751f\u7269\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u6548\u5229\u7528\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7edf\u7b79\u5b9e\u73b0\u6211\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u7edf\u4e00\u6c47\u4ea4\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u4e13\u680f6 \u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u85cf\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u7a0b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1\uff0e\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u85cf\u3002\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f00\u5c55\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u672c\u5e95\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u201c\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u201d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u6279\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u4fdd\u85cf\u5e93\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\u4fdd\u62a4\u540d\u5f55\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u548c\u7e41\u80b2\u57fa\u5730\u30022\uff0e\u4f18\u5316\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u4f18\u5f02\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u7e41\u80b2\u548c\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd\u57f9\u80b2\u3002\u521b\u65b0\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f18\u8d28\u57fa\u56e0\u6807\u8bb0\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u4f18\u5316\u53ca\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u6539\u9020\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u5b9a\u5411\u57f9\u80b2\u4e00\u6279\u4f18\u8d28\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u516d\u3001\u52a0\u5feb\u5efa\u8bbe\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8\/1278251\" 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href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4\/10738003\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4<\/a>\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\uff09\u5f3a\u5316\u91d1\u878d\u652f\u6491\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53d1\u6325\u56fd\u5bb6\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\u521b\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\u5f15\u5bfc\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u6218\u7565\u6027\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\u57fa\u91d1\u7b49\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\u521b\u65b0\u578b\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u672c\u96c6\u805a\uff0c\u5229\u7528<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%BF%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84\/3738940\" target=\"_blank\">\u5929\u4f7f\u6295\u8d44<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%88%9B%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84\/548179\" target=\"_blank\">\u521b\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44<\/a>\u3001\u5916\u8d44\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4f01\u4e1a\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u6240\u9700\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u751f\u7269\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5e02\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5883\u5185\u8d44\u672c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e02\u7684\u652f\u6301\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4f18\u8d28\u751f\u7269\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u4e3b\u677f\u548c\u79d1\u521b\u677f\u4e0a\u5e02\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u653f\u5e9c\u6027\u878d\u8d44\u62c5\u4fdd\u673a\u6784\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4e2d\u5c0f\u751f\u7269\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u8d44\u589e\u4fe1\u652f\u6301\u3002\u652f\u6301\u94f6\u884c\u7814\u53d1\u66f4\u591a\u4e0e<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E\/1716811\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/a>\u7279\u70b9\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\u7684<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%BF%A1%E8%B4%B7%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81\/10575495\" target=\"_blank\">\u4fe1\u8d37\u4ea7\u54c1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\uff09\u52a0\u5f3a\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u524d\u6cbf<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91\/1213601\" target=\"_blank\">\u4ea4\u53c9\u5b66\u79d1<\/a>\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6\/80506\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66<\/a>\u4e0e<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6\/843\" target=\"_blank\">\u533b\u5b66<\/a>\u3001\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7b49<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89\/2331798\" target=\"_blank\">\u5b66\u79d1\u4ea4\u53c9<\/a>\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u590d\u5408\u578b\u4eba\u624d\u3002\u6df1\u5165\u5b9e\u65bd\u201c\u57fa\u7840\u5b66\u79d1\u62d4\u5c16\u5b66\u751f\u57f9\u517b\u8ba1\u5212 2.0\u201d\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5728<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6\/80506\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66<\/a>\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u52a0\u5927\u652f\u6301\u529b\u5ea6\u3002\u56f4\u7ed5\u91cd\u70b9\u9ad8\u6821\u5efa\u8bbe\u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u57f9\u517b\u751f\u7269\u9886\u57df\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u624d\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u521b\u65b0\u4eba\u624d\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u624d\u3001\u9ad8\u6280\u80fd\u4eba\u624d\u3002\u652f\u6301\u5927\u578b\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bbe\u7acb\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6821\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e13\u4e1a\u836f\u7269\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u9662\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u578b\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u5382\u4e2d\u6821\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6821\u4e2d\u5382\u201d\u7b49\u6821\u4f01\u5408\u4f5c\u57fa\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\uff09\u52a0\u5f3a\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u540c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u643a\u624b\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u53cc\u591a\u8fb9\u5408\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5171\u5efa\u201c<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%A6%E4%B8%80%E8%B7%AF\/13132427\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def<\/a>\u201d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5171\u8d62\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u836f\u54c1\u3001\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u7814\u53d1\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6784\u5efa<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93\/50236139\" target=\"_blank\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u5171\u540c\u4f53<\/a>\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u9645\u836f\u54c1\u5ba1\u6279\u76d1\u7ba1\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u56fd\u533b\u836f\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u3002\u843d\u5b9e\u300a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6\/1529928\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u516c\u7ea6<\/a>\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u6b21\u7f14\u7ea6\u65b9\u5927\u4f1a\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5cf0\u4f1a\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5236\u5b9a\u201c<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%90%8E%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6\/55508198\" target=\"_blank\">2020\u5e74\u540e\u5168\u7403\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6846\u67b6<\/a>\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u8d21\u732e<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7\/22157017\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u667a\u6167<\/a>\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88\/15390872\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u6848<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\uff09\u63a8\u52a8\u653f\u7b56\u5148\u884c\u5148\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7528\u597d<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%95%BF%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92\/13865338\" target=\"_blank\">\u957f\u4e09\u89d2<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%B2%A4%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E6%B9%BE%E5%8C%BA\/19153589\" target=\"_blank\">\u7ca4\u6e2f\u6fb3\u5927\u6e7e\u533a<\/a>\u836f\u54c1\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u6280\u672f\u5ba1\u8bc4\u68c0\u67e5\u5206\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f9d\u6258<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E5%8C%BA\/17007974\" target=\"_blank\">\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u8bd5\u9a8c\u533a<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%B8%AF\/22487320\" target=\"_blank\">\u6d77\u5357\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u6e2f<\/a>\u5728<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E6%B2%BB%E7%96%97\/6175496\" target=\"_blank\">\u7ec6\u80de\u6cbb\u7597<\/a>\u3001<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8D%AF\/295975\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u836f<\/a>\u548c\u4e2d\u533b\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u6ce8\u518c\u76d1\u7ba1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u6539\u9769\u8bd5\u70b9\u3002\u7ed3\u5408<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E\/1716811\" target=\"_blank\">\u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/a>\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u9ad8\u5730\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u5168\u9762\u521b\u65b0\u6539\u9769\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4ea7\u4e1a\u57fa\u7840\u597d\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u4f53\u6d3b\u3001\u8f90\u5c04\u5e26\u52a8\u5f3a\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u82e5\u5e72\u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5148\u5bfc\u533a\uff0c\u5148\u884c\u5148\u8bd5\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u51c6\u5165\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u5bf9\u5916\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u57df\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u6539\u9769\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u96c6\u805a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u521b\u65b0\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u3001\u65b0\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3001\u65b0\u4e1a\u6001\u3001\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u4e13\u680f7 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&hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/?p=3697\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u751f\u7269\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biological","category-social"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3697\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/softbeam.net\/hobby\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}