By courtesy of:
Magnus Berggren* and Agneta Richter-Dahlfors
Adv. Mater. 2007, 19, 3201
and their colleagues’ reports:
Microfabricating Conjugated Polymer Actuators
Edwin W. H. Jager,* Elisabeth Smela, Olle Inganas
Science 2000, 290, 1540
and
Microrobots for Micrometer-Size Objects in Aqueous Media: Potential Tools for Single-Cell Manipulation
Edwin W. H. Jager,* Olle Inganas, Ingemar Lundstrom
Science 2000, 288, 2335
and a short review for carbon nanotube actuators
Carbon Nanotube Muscles
Olle Inganas, Ingemar Lundstrom
Science 1999, 284, 1281
and the reviewed original report:
Carbon Nanotube Actuators
Ray H. Baughman,* Changxing Cui, Anvar A. Zakhidov, Zafar Iqbal, Joseph N. Barisci, Geoff M. Spinks, Gordon G. Wallace, Alberto Mazzoldi, Danilo De Rossi, Andrew G. Rinzler, Oliver Jaschinski, Siegmar Roth, Miklos Kertesz
Science 1999, 284, 1340