Monday, Mar. 21, 1932
Married. Prince Gustav Lennart Nicholas Paul of Sweden, 22, grandson of King Gustav V; and one Karin Emma Louise Nissvandt, of Stockholm; in a London registry office. Because the King would not consent to his marriage to a commoner (forbidden by the Swedish Constitution for persons of royal blood), it was necessary for Prince Lennart to renounce his royal rights, wed in a foreign country. At the reception the couple skoaled each other as Mr. & Mrs. Lennart Bernadotte.
Married. Peter Llewellyn Davies, London publisher, original of Sir James Matthew Barrie's "Peter Pan;'' and the Honorable Margaret Leslie Hore-Ruthven, one of the famed socialite twin daughters of Lord Ruthven, Lieutenant Governor of the Island of Guernsey; in London. To escape the crowds outside, Author Barrie, the bridegroom's godfather, left the church via furnace room and coal bin.
Married. Zoe Akins, 45, playwright (The Greeks Had a Word For It; Daddy's Gone A-Hunting); and Capt. Hugh Cecil Levinge Rumbold, 48, theatrical designer, half brother of British Ambassador to Germany Sir Horace George Montagu Rumbold; in Pasadena.
Married. Mrs. Ruth Hanna McCormick, 51, onetime (1929-31) Congresswoman-at-large from Illinois, relict of the late Senator Medill McCormick; and Albert Gallatin Simms, 50, onetime (1929-31) Congressman-at-large from New Mexico; in one of her homes, in Broadmoor, near Colorado Springs, Colo.* In the House, Mr. & Mrs. Simms sat together but were often at political odds.
Died. Ivar Kreuger, 52. "Swedish Match King"; by his own hand (pistol); in Paris (see pp. 15 & 45).
Died. Byron H. Canfield. 52, board chairman of Scripps-Canfield newspapers (Seattle Star, Los Angeles Record, Dallas Dispatch): of heart disease following a three-month illness; in Los Angeles.
Died. James John Joicey. 61. entomologist, famed butterfly collector; of heart failure; in London. His 1,500,000 butterflies, world's second largest private collection, will go to the British Museum./-
Died. George Eastman, 77, board chairman of Eastman Kodak Co.; by his own hand (pistol); in Rochester, N. Y. He left a note: "My work is done. Why wait?'' Born in Waterville, N. Y. in 1854, he started Eastman Dry Plate Co. in Rochester in 1880. First man to realize the possibilities of amateur as opposed to professional photography, he devoted himself to making cameras simple, handy, foolproof. The first Kodak appeared in 1888, contained film for 100 pictures which, when taken, were sent back (camera & all) to the Kodak factory for development. Hence the famed slogan: "You press the button. We do the rest." The development of a flexible, transparent photographic film in 1889 coincided with Thomas Alva Edison's early cinema experiments. Edison bought $2.50 worth of Eastman film, turned to an assistant and said: "That's it [the film]--now work like hell [on the camera]."
Eastman Kodak today is credited with doing 90% of U. S. photographic business and more than 60% of world business. From 1880 to 1925 the company was almost entirely a one-man affair, Eastman personally making every decision of import. In 1925 he retired as president and general manager, became chairman of the board. Said he: "The remaining years are very precious to me and I am now doing what the movies call a 'fade-out.'" A thoroughgoing philanthropist, he gave away some $75,000,000, probably retained only a small Kodak interest. Major gifts were: to Massachusetts Institute of Technology, $19,500,000 (he was Technology's "Mysterious Mr. Smith"); to the University of Rochester, $35,000,000; to Tuskegee and Hampton Institutes, $4,362,000; to employes in the form of stock distributions, $6,000,000. His civic improvements in Rochester were the Rochester Dental Dispensary, Rochester Chamber of Commerce Building, Eastman School of Music, Eastman Theatre (now closed), Rochester Civic Orchestra. To Rome, London, Paris, Stockholm and Brussels he gave million-dollar dental & throat clinics. His private interests included art, music, big game hunting (in Africa, with the Martin Johnsons), calendar reform. He whittled, baked cakes & pies, collected orchids and firearms, was awakened every morning by pipe organ. He never married.
Died. William Liseter Austin, 79, long-time engineer and onetime president and board chairman of Baldwin Locomotive Works; after a two-day illness; in Rosemont, near Philadelphia. His advice to employes: "Imitate the example of the locomotive; he runs along, whistles over his work, and yet never takes anything but water when he wants to wet his whistle."
Died. Hannah Taylor Shipley, 80, founder (with her late sisters. Elizabeth A. and Katherine M.) of the Shipley School for girls, near Philadelphia; of chronic myocarditis; in Atlantic City.
Died. Mrs. Lewis Morrison (Rose Wood), 82, oldtime actress, grandmother of the cinemacting Sisters Bennett (Constance, Barbara & Joan); of old age; in Tenafly, N. J. She played many a leading role with Joseph Jefferson in such productions as Rip Van Winkle, The Rivals, starred in Lester Wallack's stock company.
Died. Bolossy Kiralfy, 84, oldtime theatrical producer; of old age; in London. Famed for his spectacular tableaux, he made the 19th Century U. S. gape at his vast scenes, casts, pageantry. Shows with 1,000 performers were common; his Orient broke stage records with 2,500. In The Deluge or Paradise Lost, presented at Niblo's Garden in Manhattan. Producer Kiralfy featured "novel electric lights, installed under the personal direction of Mr. Thomas Alva Edison."
Died. Paolo Boselli, 93, Wartime premier of Italy, historian, president of the Dante Alighieri Society; of influenza; in Rome. Though holding portfolios as far back as the first term of Premier Francesco Crispi (1887-91), he did not form a cabinet until 1916. He was forced to resign the following year after the great defeat at Caporetto. A Fascist sympathizer, he had served in the Senate since the rise of Il Duce.
Died. Mrs. Ida Mayfield Wood. 93, socialite recluse, relict of Publisher Benjamin Wood of the old New York Daily News, sister-in-law of onetime Mayor Fernando Wood of Manhattan; of bronchial pneumonia; in a Manhattan hotel where she had lived meanly for 25 years. When a nephew discovered her last year and had her declared incompetent, about her person, in mattresses, in old trunks, was found nearly $2,000,000 in hoarded cash and jewelry (TIME, Oct. 26).
* Last week she bought another, a 2,000-acre estate at Middleburg, Va. /-No. 1 private collection belongs to Lionel Walter Lord Rothschild.
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