Abstract

Silicon are a class of materials with unique properties that make them useful in a variety of applications of commercial interest and support a thriving global industry. This article updates a comprehensive survey of the chemistry and technology of silicones last published in Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology in 1997. The update contains more than 235 references not cited in the previous version and includes literature published through 2001. A new section dealing with fiber finishing applications has been included in the current version. The review provides an excellent primary reference for this interesting area of chemistry and technology.